Ultimate Travel Guide to Zanzibar City

1. Introduction

Zanzibar City, located on the west coast of Unguja Island in Tanzania, is the bustling capital of the Zanzibar Archipelago. Known primarily for its Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Zanzibar City is a vibrant blend of African, Arab, Persian, Indian, and European influences that have shaped its rich history and culture. The city’s labyrinthine streets, historic architecture, and lively markets reflect centuries of trade and cultural exchange.

A unique fact about Zanzibar City is that it was once a major hub for the spice trade, earning it the nickname “Spice Island.” Additionally, it is the birthplace of Freddie Mercury, the legendary Queen band frontman, adding a modern cultural dimension to this historically significant city. This guide covers everything you need to explore the best things to do in Zanzibar City.

2. Where to Stay

Luxury Hotels

• The Park Hyatt Zanzibar – Situated on the waterfront in Stone Town, this luxury hotel combines historic Swahili architecture with modern amenities, perfect for travelers seeking elegance and culture. https://www.hyatt.com/en-US/hotel/tanzania/park-hyatt-zanzibar/znzph

• Zanzibar Serena Hotel – Located near the Forodhani Gardens and Old Fort, this hotel offers sophisticated accommodations with a blend of African style and contemporary comfort, ideal for discerning tourists. https://www.serenahotels.com/serenazanzibar/en/default.html

• Tembo House Hotel – Overlooking the Indian Ocean in Stone Town, Tembo House is a restored 19th-century building delivering luxury with a historic ambiance perfect for city explorers who want beach proximity. https://www.tembohousehotel.com/

Affordable but High-Quality Hotels

• The Swahili House – Located in the heart of Stone Town, this hotel offers clean, comfortable accommodations with a rooftop terrace, affordable for budget-conscious travelers. https://www.theswahilihouse.com/

• Mizingani Seafront Hotel – Situated near the port, this hotel offers practical rooms with ocean views, ideal for travelers seeking convenience and affordability. https://mizinganiseafronthotel.co.tz/

• Maru Maru Hotel – Central in Stone Town, this hotel is surrounded by historical sites and offers modern, affordable lodging perfect for exploring the city on foot. https://www.marumaruhotel.com/

Boutique / Authentic / Local-Ambiance Stays

• Dhow Palace Hotel – This boutique hotel in Stone Town’s historic core features traditional Zanzibari decor with personalized service, great for cultural immersion. https://www.dhowpalace.com/

• Tembo Village Hotel – A charming hotel with authentic Swahili architecture and personalized hospitality, located near Stone Town’s main attractions, ideal for intimate local experience. https://www.tembovillagehotel.com/

• Emerson on Hurumzi – This small boutique guesthouse overlooks Old Fort, offering traditional Swahili cuisine and a rooftop terrace for cultural vibes and stunning views. https://www.emersononzanzibar.com/

• Stone Town Lodge – Set in restored historical buildings, this lodge offers an authentic Stone Town experience with balconies and views over the historic streets, perfect for culturally curious travelers. https://stone-town-lodge.com/

3. Where to Eat and Drink

• Emerson Spice – Specializing in Zanzibari and Swahili cuisine in an atmospheric Old Town setting, known for exquisite spice blends and rooftop dining. https://www.emersononzanzibar.com/dining/

• The Rock Restaurant – Located on a rock in the Indian Ocean near Michamvi Pingwe, this iconic spot offers fresh seafood with breathtaking views, a must-visit dining experience though technically outside the city center. https://www.therockrestaurantzanzibar.com/

• Forodhani Gardens Night Market – Open in the evenings, this vibrant street food hub serves local delicacies like Zanzibari pizza and grilled seafood, perfect for an authentic and affordable meal. (No official website)

• 6 Degrees South – A stylish waterfront restaurant serving international and seafood dishes with local twists, popular for sunset views and relaxed atmosphere. https://6degressouth.co.tz/

• Lukmaan Restaurant – A bustling, budget-friendly spot in Stone Town specializing in traditional Zanzibari and Tanzanian dishes, locally loved for its flavor and authenticity. (No official website)

• Tea House – Offering various teas and light meals in Stone Town, this café spot is perfect for a relaxing break while exploring the old city. https://teahousezanzibar.com/

• Mercury’s Restaurant – Named after Freddie Mercury, this vibrant restaurant celebrates local and international flavors with live music, located in Stone Town’s heart. https://www.mercurysrestaurant.com/

• Stone Town Cafe – An intimate café offering light African and international dishes, known for its cozy ambiance and fresh ingredients. https://stonetowncafe.business.site/

• 6 Degrees South Bar – Located adjacent to the restaurant, this bar provides an excellent selection of cocktails and local brews with ocean views, ideal for evening relaxation. https://6degressouth.co.tz/

• Tea House Restaurant – This venue pairs delicious meals with a selection of teas and soothing music in a relaxed courtyard setting in Stone Town. https://teahousezanzibar.com/

4. Best Time to Visit

Zanzibar City experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, making it a versatile destination. The dry seasons from June to October and from December to February are generally favored for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The region has two rainy seasons, the long rains (March to May) and the short rains (November), which can affect travel plans but also reduce tourist crowds and prices.

• Best for Sightseeing: June to October
• Best for Budget Travel: March to May (low season)
• Best for Festivals: July to September

5. Top 10 Must-See Attractions

• Stone Town – The historic center of Zanzibar City, this UNESCO World Heritage Site features winding alleys, ornate doors, and significant sites such as the House of Wonders. Visitors immerse in Swahili culture and history. https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/173

• Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe) – Built in the 17th century as a defensive structure, the fort now hosts cultural events and markets, offering insights into Zanzibar’s military history and lively contemporary arts scene. https://www.zanzibartourism.go.tz/en/destination/old-fort-zanzibar

• Forodhani Gardens – A beautiful waterfront park popular at night for its food market, where visitors sample traditional snacks and enjoy views of the harbor and sunset. https://www.zanzibartourism.go.tz/en/destination/forodhani-gardens

• House of Wonders (Beit-el-Ajaib) – Once the Sultan’s palace and the first building in East Africa with electricity and an elevator, now a museum showcasing local culture and history. https://www.zanzibartourism.go.tz/en/destination/house-of-wonders

• Freddie Mercury Museum – Dedicated to the iconic musician born in Zanzibar City, the museum chronicles his life and connection to the island, attracting music and culture enthusiasts. https://freddiemercurymuseum.com/

• Old Slave Market – A historic site where tourists learn about Zanzibar’s dark past in the East African slave trade, with a memorial and educational exhibits nearby. https://www.zanzibartourism.go.tz/en/destination/old-slave-market

• Anglican Cathedral – Built on the site of the former slave market, this cathedral is a poignant historic landmark symbolizing the abolition of slavery in Zanzibar. https://www.zanzibartourism.go.tz/en/destination/anglican-cathedral

• Mkama Ndume House – Known for its intricately carved wooden door, a classic example of Swahili craftsmanship and a must-see photographic spot in Old Town. (No official website)

• Zanzibar Maritime Museum – Located near the Old Fort, the museum provides insight into Zanzibar’s seafaring history and trade heritage. https://www.zanzibartourism.go.tz/en/destination/maritime-museum

• Darajani Market – The busiest local market in Zanzibar City where tourists can experience authentic local life, shop for spices, crafts, and fresh produce. (No official website)

6. 5 Most Popular Local Festivals and Events

• Zanzibar International Film Festival (ZIFF) – Held every July, this festival showcases African and international film, music, and arts, reflecting the rich cultural diversity of Zanzibar. https://www.ziff.or.tz/

• Zanzibar Sauti za Busara – A prominent music festival in February that celebrates East African music traditions and contemporary sounds, drawing tourists and artists alike. https://www.busaramusic.org/

• Maulidi Festival – Typically celebrated in November or December, this religious festival honors the birth of the Prophet Muhammad with colorful processions and cultural performances. (No official website)

• Nane Nane Day – Celebrated on August 8, this national holiday features agricultural fairs and exhibitions, with local events held around Zanzibar City emphasizing farming heritage. (No official website)

• International Festival of Zanzibar – Often coinciding with cultural showcases, this event promotes the arts, dance, and theater from around Africa and beyond, usually in July-August. (No official website)

7. Top 5 Neighborhoods to Explore

• Stone Town – The historic heart of Zanzibar City, where narrow alleys, bustling markets, and centuries-old buildings create a mesmerizing atmosphere steeped in history and culture.

• Ng’ambo – The modern, less touristy area east of Stone Town, known for its local markets, residential streets, and emerging nightlife spots offering a glimpse into everyday Zanzibari life.

• West District – Home to the Forodhani Gardens and waterfront promenade, it’s a vibrant area ideal for evening strolls and trying street food at the night market.

• Mzizima Area – A quieter neighborhood known for its authentic local markets and seafood restaurants offering fresh catches away from the main tourist areas.

• Kikwajuni – Located just south of Stone Town, this neighborhood offers authentic coastal village vibes and access to less crowded beaches and cultural experiences.

8. Top 10 Most Googled Questions About Zanzibar City

• What are the best things to do in Zanzibar City?
  Explore Stone Town’s historic sites, visit the spice farms, experience the Forodhani Gardens night market, enjoy local cuisine, and tour the Old Fort and museums.

• When is the best time to visit Zanzibar City?
  June to October offers dry, pleasant weather ideal for sightseeing, while December to February is warm and festive; March to May is low season with frequent rains.

• How do I get around Zanzibar City?
  Tuk-tuks, dala-dalas (minibus taxis), and walking are the most common ways to navigate Stone Town and surrounding neighborhoods.

• Is Zanzibar City safe for tourists?
  Zanzibar City is generally safe for tourists, especially in well-trafficked areas, but standard travel precautions regarding valuables and late-night walking apply.

• Are there beaches in Zanzibar City?
  While Stone Town’s waterfront offers scenic views, the best beaches are outside the city center, including Nungwi and Kendwa to the north.

• What local dishes should I try in Zanzibar City?
  Sample dishes like Zanzibari pilau, urojo (Zanzibar mix soup), seafood curries, and Zanzibar pizza at local markets or restaurants.

• Do I need a visa to travel to Zanzibar City?
  Visitors to Zanzibar require a Tanzanian visa, obtainable on arrival or in advance, depending on nationality.

• Can I use US dollars or credit cards in Zanzibar City?
  US dollars are widely accepted; however, Tanzanian shillings are preferred. Credit card acceptance is increasing but not universal, especially in markets.

• What cultural customs should I be aware of in Zanzibar City?
  Dress modestly, especially in Stone Town due to Islamic cultural influence; always ask permission before photographing people or religious sites.

• How far is Zanzibar City from the airport?
  Zanzibar City is about 5 kilometers from Abeid Amani Karume International Airport, approximately a 15-minute drive.